Search results for "Multidimensional systems"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Local dimensionality reduction and supervised learning within natural clusters for biomedical data analysis

2006

Inductive learning systems were successfully applied in a number of medical domains. Nevertheless, the effective use of these systems often requires data preprocessing before applying a learning algorithm. This is especially important for multidimensional heterogeneous data presented by a large number of features of different types. Dimensionality reduction (DR) is one commonly applied approach. The goal of this paper is to study the impact of natural clustering--clustering according to expert domain knowledge--on DR for supervised learning (SL) in the area of antibiotic resistance. We compare several data-mining strategies that apply DR by means of feature extraction or feature selection w…

Databases FactualComputer scienceFeature extractionInformation Storage and RetrievalFeature selectionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreModels BiologicalPattern Recognition AutomatedImmune systemArtificial IntelligenceDrug Resistance BacterialCluster AnalysisHumansComputer SimulationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRepresentation (mathematics)Cluster analysisCross Infectionbusiness.industryDimensionality reductionSupervised learningGeneral MedicineAnti-Bacterial AgentsComputer Science ApplicationsData pre-processingData miningArtificial intelligenceMultidimensional systemsbusinesscomputerAlgorithmsBiotechnology
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Dynamic programming for 2-D discrete linear systems

1989

The authors calculate the optimal control of 2-D discrete linear systems using a dynamic programming method. It is assumed that the system is described with Roesser's state-space equations for which a 2-D sequence of inputs minimizing the given performance criterion is calculated. The method is particularly suitable for problems with bounded states and controls, although it can also be applied for unbounded cases. One numerical example is given. >

Dynamic programmingDiscrete systemSequenceControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryBounded functionLinear systemState spaceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMultidimensional systemsOptimal controlComputer Science ApplicationsMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
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On the metric properties of dynamic time warping

1987

Recently, some new and promising methods have been proposed to reduce the number of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) computations in Isolated Word Recognition. For these methods to be properly applicable, the verification of the Triangle Inequality (TI) by the DTW-based Dissimilarity Measure utilized seems to be an important prerequisite.

Dynamic time warpingComputational complexity theoryTriangle inequalityComputer sciencebusiness.industryPattern recognitionMeasure (mathematics)Multidimensional signal processingComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONSignal ProcessingWord recognitionMetric (mathematics)Artificial intelligenceMultidimensional systemsbusinessIEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
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DISTATIS: The Analysis of Multiple Distance Matrices

2006

In this paper we present a generalization of classical multidimensional scaling called DISTATIS which is a new method that can be used to compare algorithms when their outputs consist of distance matrices computed on the same set of objects. The method first evaluates the similarity between algorithms using a coefficient called the RV coefficient. From this analysis, a compromise matrix is computed which represents the best aggregate of the original matrices. In order to evaluate the differences between algorithms, the original distance matrices are then projected onto the compromise. We illustrate this method with a "toy example" in which four different "algorithms" (two computer programs …

RV coefficientSet (abstract data type)Matrix (mathematics)Similarity (network science)Computer scienceGeneralizationbusiness.industryMultidimensional scalingArtificial intelligenceMultidimensional systemsbusinessDistance matrices in phylogeny2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05) - Workshops
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Generation of multidimensional random pulses for radioactivity measurements

2000

Multidimensional binary pseudo-random pulses are extremely useful for the set-up calibration and testing of radioactivity measuring equipment. A new method of generation of such signals, based on the parting operation of labeled pulse trains, is presented. The concept of a general coincidence ratio is introduced. Digital window comparators and prohibited or permitted state programmers capable of performing the parting operation and controlling the values of the coincidence ratio are proposed.

Signal generatorRandom number generationPulse generatorCalibrationElectronic engineeringBinary numberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMultidimensional systemsInstrumentationCoincidenceMathematicsShift registerIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
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Local dimensionality reduction within natural clusters for medical data analysis

2005

Inductive learning systems have been successfully applied in a number of medical domains. Nevertheless, the effective use of these systems requires data preprocessing before applying a learning algorithm. Especially it is important for multidimensional heterogeneous data, presented by a large number of features of different types. Dimensionality reduction is one commonly applied approach. The goal of this paper is to study the impact of natural clustering on dimensionality reduction for classification. We compare several data mining strategies that apply dimensionality reduction by means of feature extraction or feature selection for subsequent classification. We show experimentally on micr…

business.industryComputer scienceFeature vectorDimensionality reductionFeature extractionPattern recognitionFeature selectioncomputer.software_genreArtificial intelligenceData pre-processingData miningMultidimensional systemsbusinessCluster analysiscomputerCurse of dimensionality
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